安装过Exchange 2007的朋友可能都为安装前做的一系列准备工作为烦难，而这一个问题将继续烦恼到Exchange 2010安装的时候。不然大家可以看下面这个资料：

http://technet.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/bb691354.aspx

难怪我看到有一些朋友对此大加抱怨。但必须说明的是微软的出发点是好的，这样做的好处很多。比如这样可以为不同的Exchange 服务器角色准备不同的运行环境，把该要的装上，不该要的一律不装。是不是会安全些？运行轻松些？

好了，不过并不是没有办法简单点的，国外有一位MVP Anderson Patricio 帮我们写了一个powershell.用来简化大家的工作。今天就来介绍这个脚本：

1.有什么功能？看看这个PS运行的界面你就知道了：




2.怎么实现的？看下面的代码部分：

3.下载这个脚本？

http://www.5dmail.net/down/SoftList-3487.htm


4.再延伸

看到这个脚本，另一个大牛又改了一下，增加了下载安装Microsoft Filter Pack 的功能，代码如下，如果大家要使用这个脚本，COPY，加存为PS文件就可以了。

Function InstallFilterPack()
{
#set a var for the folder you are looking for
$folderPath = 'C:\Temp'
 
#Check if folder exists, if not, create it
if (test-path $folderpath)
{
Write-Host "The folder $folderPath exists."
} 
else
{
Write-Host "The folder $folderPath does not exist, it will be created."
New-Item $folderpath -type directory | Out-Null
}
 
#Download Microsoft Filter Pack
Write-Host "Downloading Microsoft Filter Pack..."
$clnt = new-object System.Net.WebClient
$url = "http://download.microsoft.com/download/b/e/6/be61cfa4-b59e-4f26-a641-5dbf906dee24/FilterPackx64.exe"
$file = $folderPath+"\FilterPackx64.exe"
$clnt.DownloadFile($url,$file)
 
#Install Microsoft Filter Pack
Write-Host "Installing Microsoft Filter Pack..."
$expression = $folderPath+"\FilterPackx64.exe /quiet /norestart"
Invoke-Expression $expression
}
 
clear
write-host
write-host Exchange Server 2010 - Pre-requisites script
write-host Please, select which role you are going to install..
write-host
write-host '1) Hub Transport'
write-host '2) Client Access Server'
write-host '3) Mailbox'
write-host '4) Unified Messaging'
write-host '5) Edge'
write-host '6) Typical (CAS/HUB/Mailbox)'
write-host '7) Client Access and Hub Transport'
write-host
write-host '9) Configure NetTCP Port Sharing service - Only if you are installing Client Access role'
write-host '10) Install 2007 Office System Converter: Microsoft Filter Pack - Only if you are installing Hub or Mailbox Server role'
write-host 
write-host '13) Restart the computer'
write-host
write-host
write-host "Select an option.. [1-13]? "
$opt = read-host
 
Import-module ServerManager
 
switch ($opt)
    {
        1 { Add-WindowsFeature NET-Framework,RSAT-ADDS,Web-Server,Web-Basic-Auth,Web-Windows-Auth,Web-Metabase,Web-Net-Ext,Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console,WAS-Process-Model,RSAT-Web-Server }
        2 { Add-WindowsFeature NET-Framework,RSAT-ADDS,Web-Server,Web-Basic-Auth,Web-Windows-Auth,Web-Metabase,Web-Net-Ext,Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console,WAS-Process-Model,RSAT-Web-Server,Web-ISAPI-Ext,Web-Digest-Auth,Web-Dyn-Compression,NET-HTTP-Activation,RPC-Over-HTTP-Proxy }
        3 { Add-WindowsFeature NET-Framework,RSAT-ADDS,Web-Server,Web-Basic-Auth,Web-Windows-Auth,Web-Metabase,Web-Net-Ext,Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console,WAS-Process-Model,RSAT-Web-Server}
        4 { Add-WindowsFeature NET-Framework,RSAT-ADDS,Web-Server,Web-Basic-Auth,Web-Windows-Auth,Web-Metabase,Web-Net-Ext,Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console,WAS-Process-Model,RSAT-Web-Server,Desktop-Experience }
        5 { Add-WindowsFeature NET-Framework,RSAT-ADDS,ADLDS }
        6 { Add-WindowsFeature NET-Framework,RSAT-ADDS,Web-Server,Web-Basic-Auth,Web-Windows-Auth,Web-Metabase,Web-Net-Ext,Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console,WAS-Process-Model,RSAT-Web-Server,Web-ISAPI-Ext,Web-Digest-Auth,Web-Dyn-Compression,NET-HTTP-Activation,RPC-Over-HTTP-Proxy }
        7 { Add-WindowsFeature NET-Framework,RSAT-ADDS,Web-Server,Web-Basic-Auth,Web-Windows-Auth,Web-Metabase,Web-Net-Ext,Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console,WAS-Process-Model,RSAT-Web-Server,Web-ISAPI-Ext,Web-Digest-Auth,Web-Dyn-Compression,NET-HTTP-Activation,RPC-Over-HTTP-Proxy }
        9 { Set-Service NetTcpPortSharing -StartupType Automatic }
        10 {
		    write-host 'Can this server access internet?'
			write-host 'Please type (Y)es or (N)o...'
			$filtpack = read-host
			switch ($filtpack)
				{
					Y {InstallFilterPack}
					N {Write-warning 'Please download and install Microsoft Filter Pack from here: http://tinyurl.com/36yrlj'}
				}
		   }
        13 { restart-computer }
        default {write-host "You haven't selected any of the available options. "}
    }

5.参考资料：

http://msmvps.com/blogs/andersonpatricio/archive/2009/11/13/installing-exchange-server-2010-pre-requisites-on-windows-server-2008-r2.aspx


http://www.bhargavs.com/index.php/exchange-server/exchange-2007-exchange-server/2009/06/how-do-i-check-rollup-update-version-on-exchange-2007-server/